Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS), is a group of symptoms caused by obstruction of the superior vena cava ("SVC"), a short, wide vessel carrying circulating blood into the heart. The majority of cases are caused by malignant tumors within the mediastinum, most commonly lung cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, directly compressing or invading the SVC wall. Non-malignant cau… Web15 mar 2024 · A 12-year-old boy with a complex congenital malformation (double outlet right ventricle, transposition of the great arteries, pulmonary stenosis, and straddling atrioventricular valve) palliated through a modified Fontan (total cavopulmonary connection with a fenestrated extracardiac 18 mm Gore-Tex conduit) presented for cardiac magnetic …
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Web22 mar 2024 · The significant SVC/ right atrium stenosis presented a therapeutic challenge for placement of future transvenous leads, with risk of SVC syndrome. Figure 1 A: Left anterior oblique (LAO) 30° view showing significant superior vena cava stenosis ( black arrow ), as seen on venography during implantable cardioverter-defibrillator lead extraction. WebSevere stenosis or total occlusion of the superior vena cava (SVC) is a significant complication in patients with permanent pacing and may be symptomatic when collateral circulation is insufficient. In this study, all degrees of SVC flow reduction were rare (1.899%) and differences between cases with left- and right-sided lead placement appeared random. dan fabrizio brooke katz
Superior vena cava syndrome in hemodialysis patient - PubMed
Web17 lug 2024 · In the cases of bilateral innominate vein or SVC stenosis or occlusion, patients may present with SVC syndrome. CVS can often be diagnosed by duplex ultrasound, with an absence of normal respiratory variation in the diameter of central veins and polyphasic atrial waves. WebSVC syndrome may develop in patients either acutely, because of sudden thrombosis, or gradually, because of external constriction leading to SVC stenosis. Regardless of the cause, patients may become extremely disabled. Usually, patients complain of facial, periorbital, neck, and bilateral arm swelling (Figure 66-1). dan glaser cd\\u0026r